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Australian building & product compliance research
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🔥 Fire resistance — internal doors
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What are the fire resistance requirements for internal doors in a Class 2 building?
Direct Answer
Internal doors in a Class 2 building (apartments) must comply with fire resistance requirements set out in
NCC Volume One (BCA). The specific requirements depend on the door's location relative to fire compartments,
exits, and sole-occupancy units (SOUs).
1
MANDATORY
Doors forming part of a fire-resisting separation between SOUs or between an SOU and a public corridor must achieve an
FRL of –/60/30 (integrity 60 min, insulation 30 min):
"A door … in a wall required to have an FRL must be a fire door with an FRL not less than that specified in
Table C3D10 for the wall type and location."
1
MANDATORY
Doors to fire-isolated exits (stairwells) require a minimum FRL of –/60/30 and must be
self-closing with smoke seals compliant with AS 1905.1.
2
"A self-closing fire door or fire shutter must … be fitted with a door closer … and where located in a required exit …
must incorporate smoke seals tested to AS 1530.7."
2
GUIDANCE
Internal doors within an individual SOU (e.g. bedroom to hallway inside the apartment) generally have
no specific fire resistance requirement, unless the building has a Performance Solution that imposes one.
3
✅ Verified — corpus match🔗 Cross-ref AS 1905.1
⚠️ This response is based on verified corpus extracts and should be validated against the current edition of NCC/BCA.
It does not constitute professional compliance advice. Always consult the relevant authority and a qualified professional.
Sources
1
NCC Vol 1 · C3D10 (Table)
Fire door FRLs for Class 2–9 buildings. Table C3D10 specifies that doors in walls separating SOUs
or between SOUs and corridors require –/60/30 minimum.
2
NCC Vol 1 · C3D15
Self-closing fire doors in required exits must incorporate smoke seals tested to AS 1530.7
and be fitted with approved door closers per AS 1905.1.
3
NCC Vol 1 · C2D2
Fire compartmentation requirements — internal walls within a single SOU are not required to
have an FRL unless forming part of a fire-resisting separation.
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